The Newest Avon Lady – Barbie!
• Agenda
• Overview of Case
– Primary Issue
• Company (Micro Environment) à Strengths and Weaknesses
• Changing Marketing Strategy of Avon
• Other Micro/Macro Environment à Opportunities and Threats
• Recommendations
– Domestic Strategy Recommendations
– International Strategy Recommendations
• Takeaways
• Overview
• This case looks:
– Problems that Avon has faced over 30 years in both its micro and macro environments
– Company’s efforts to adjust their Marketing Strategy to cope with their changing environment
• What is the primary issue of this case?
– How best to formulate Avon’s Marketing Strategy to meet needs of changing consumers and employees
Strengths
• Company History
– Company Reputation
– Brand Recognition
• Market Research
– Paying attention to market
– Proactive or Reactive?
• Sales Force
– International Strength
– History of being a Strength Domestically, but now?
Weaknesses
• Marketing Strategy is unfocused
– Products
– Promotions
• Sales Force
– Turnover
– Inability to serve customers
– Alienation with Changes
• Image
– Your grandmother’s cosmetic company
Changing Marketing Strategy
– Change #1:
– Refocus product lines to core businesses
– Price Cuts
– “Leadership” bonuses for salespeople based on sales of people they recruit
• Change #2:
• Avon Select
– Catalogue with toll-free number, designed for median age 38, hhld income > $45,000, extensive advertising, *less commissions and incentives, and executive layoffs
• Change #3:
– In Canada, introduced magazine “Confidante”, and new interactive kiosks
• Change #4:
– Switched to distribution through retail stores, *original strength was to avoid retail stores
– Cut product line by 30%
– Created global brands and standardized
Unfocussed Marketing Strategy
– Dropping and adding products
– Traditional strength in their sales force now they are alienated
– Distribution channel conflicts
Opportunities
– International Markets
– Employees available internationally, best/better fit for company?
– Shift to skin care products or health-care products?
– Other Domestic Distribution Channels
– More Distribution Partnerships with companies like Mattel
Threats
• Demographics
– Customers and salespeople moving
• Competition
• Customer
• Economic
– Working women not at home
– Fewer p-t sales reps available
– Income Distribution: Boomers
• Political (China)
• Cultural
• Technology
• Intermediaries
Domestic Marketing Strategy
• Recommendations?
– Consistency in Marketing Strategy
– Better Positioning
– Distinctive Product Line
– Better Sales Force Incentives
– Better Coordination of Distribution Channels to Minimize Conflict
– Int’l Marketing Strategy
–
• Recommendations?
– Stick with selling to Retailers in China à less risky
– Expect to sell smaller volumes to many customers due to Economics of this country
– Different Products to Appeal to this Market?
– Develop more Partnerships with companies like Mattel
– Takeaways
–
– Find a strategy and stick with it
– Important to position a company (re: a target market) and have a focused strategy that flows from positioning
– Always keep in mind the broader environment when formulating Marketing Strategy (anticipate changes)
– Capitalize on opportunities in developing markets
– May be a better fit with a company’s strengths
– Keep in mind Sales force Availability
– Economic, Political, and Cultural factors
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